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How to Manage Workplace Stress: Recognizing the Signs, the NHS 10 Stress-Busting Tips, and When to Seek Help

2026-09-26 · Guides

Based on official guidelines from the UK's NHS, HSE, and ACAS, this article explains how to identify and manage workplace stress: physical, mental, and behavioral signs of stress; the NHS's 10 stress-busting tips and how to apply them at work; talking to your manager if stress comes from work, or reaching out to HR, an Employee Assistance Program, or a doctor if it comes from your manager; additional sources of stress when working overseas; and how to seek professional help when self-management doesn't work.

When you first enter the workforce, stress is something almost everyone experiences: heavy workload, fast pace, fear of making mistakes, and unfamiliar relationships. For those working overseas, there are added uncertainties from language, culture, and visa status. Stress itself isn't a bad thing, but ignoring it long-term can affect your health and work performance. Based on official guidelines from the UK's National Health Service (NHS) and the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), this article explains how to recognize stress, how to manage it, and when to seek help.

Let's start with the most important point: The HSE makes it clear that stress is not a sign of weakness; it can happen to anyone.

1. How to Know If You're Too Stressed

The NHS lists common signs of stress:

  • Physical: Headaches or dizziness, muscle tension or pain, stomach issues, chest pain or a racing heart;
  • Mental: Difficulty concentrating, trouble making decisions, feeling overwhelmed, constant worrying, forgetfulness;
  • Behavioral: Irritability, sleeping too much or too little, eating too much or too little, avoiding certain places or people, drinking or smoking more.

If these signs persist and affect your work and life, it's a signal that needs attention.

2. 10 Stress-Busting Tips from the NHS

  1. Get active: Exercise can reduce emotional intensity and help you handle problems more calmly;
  2. Focus on what you can control: Direct your attention to things you can actually solve;
  3. Connect with others: Seek support from colleagues, friends, and family;
  4. Make time for yourself: Schedule time to relax and do things you enjoy;
  5. Set yourself challenges: Set goals to build confidence and resilience;
  6. Avoid unhealthy habits: Don't rely on alcohol, smoking, or caffeine to cope with stress;
  7. Help others: Volunteer or do small favors for people in your daily life;
  8. Work smart, not harder: Prioritize what truly matters;
  9. Stay positive: Focus on things you're grateful for and things you've done well;
  10. Accept what you can't change: Concentrate your energy on the parts you can control.

3. Applying These Tips at Work

Here are some practical, experience-based tips for the workplace:

  • Clarify tasks and prioritize: List what's on your plate and confirm priorities with your manager. Much stress comes from "everything is urgent," but not everything is equally important;
  • Speak up early: When you have too many tasks or unreasonable deadlines, communicate with your manager early instead of silently working overtime. See our guide on How to Communicate Effectively at Work;
  • Set boundaries for your day: Minimize checking work messages after hours to ensure you get enough sleep;
  • Actually rest during lunch breaks: Step away from your desk for a walk; it restores energy better than eating while working;
  • Build connections with colleagues: Having someone to talk to at work significantly reduces stress. See How to Handle Workplace Relationships;
  • Don't compare yourself to everyone: Newcomers need time to adjust. The probation period is inherently a learning phase. See How New Employees Can Survive Their Probation Period.

4. When Stress Comes from Work: Talk to Someone First

The HSE advises employees: If you feel stressed at work, it's important to talk to someone, such as your manager. The sooner you talk, the sooner they can help you and prevent the situation from getting worse.

If your stress is coming directly from your manager, the HSE suggests reaching out to:

  • A union or employee representative;
  • The human resources department;
  • Your company's Employee Assistance Program or counseling services (if available);
  • Your general practitioner (GP).

ACAS, the UK's official employment relations advisory body, also points out that the sooner employers know about an employee's mental health issues, the sooner they can provide help and support; employers can work with employees to agree on reasonable adjustments, such as increasing break times or helping clarify work priorities together daily.

5. Working Overseas: More Sources of Stress

  • Language and culture: Working in a second language every day is exhausting in itself; be kind to yourself;
  • Status and visas: The duration of work permits and restrictions on changing jobs can create uncertainty. Understanding the relevant regulations and planning ahead can reduce a lot of anxiety. See How to Stay and Work After Graduation;
  • Being away from family and friends: Keep in touch with family and friends, and also build a new social circle locally;
  • Don't carry it all alone: Schools, companies, and communities usually have support resources; take the initiative to find out about them.

6. When to Seek Professional Help

The NHS advises:

  • If you struggle to cope with stress, or if self-help methods aren't working, see your GP;
  • In the UK, if you need urgent help but it's not an emergency, call NHS 111;
  • If you need immediate help, or if you have seriously harmed yourself, call emergency services immediately (999 in the UK), or go to the emergency room;
  • If you're in the UK and need someone to talk to, call the Samaritans at 116 123.

In other countries and regions, you can contact local doctors, or the counseling services at your school or company; in an emergency, call your local emergency number immediately (120 in mainland China).

Final Thoughts

Workplace stress is normal, but you shouldn't have to suffer in silence. Learn to recognize the signs of stress, manage it through exercise, connecting with others, and clarifying tasks. If the stress comes from work, talk to someone early; if self-help doesn't work, seek professional help. Taking care of yourself is the prerequisite for doing your job well in the long run.

If you're struggling to adapt to the workplace, feel free to chat with our career advisors. This article does not constitute medical advice. If you have health concerns, please consult a doctor or a qualified professional.

Verification note: This article was verified in September 2026. The signs of stress and advice on seeking help are from the NHS stress page (reviewed on March 6, 2026); the 10 stress-busting tips are from the NHS tips to reduce stress page (reviewed on June 26, 2026); the advice that "stress is not a sign of weakness" and who to talk to when stress comes from work are from the HSE help for employees on stress at work page (updated on January 9, 2025); examples of employer support and reasonable adjustments are from the ACAS supporting mental health at work page (updated on January 16, 2025). The UK helpline numbers apply only in the UK; the specific workplace practices and reminders for working overseas are our experience-based recommendations.

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